Sensational Substitutions (American Institute for Cancer Research)
You can easily increase nutrition and trim calories in many of your favorite recipes by using the healthier alternatives listed below:
Cooking
| Instead of: | Try: |
|---|---|
| 1 cup cream | 1 cup evaporated skim milk |
| Cream to thicken soups | Pureed potatoes or vegetables |
| Basting with oil or butter | Basting with fruit juice, broth or wine |
| 1 cup sour cream | 1 cup low fat cottage cheese plus 2 tbsp skim milk plus 1 tbsp lemon juice |
| High fat sauces over meat/poultry | Vegetable purees (blend steamed broccoli, sautéed onion, garlic, salt & pepper) or fruit salsa |
| White rice | Brown rice, bulgur, kasha, quinoa, whole-wheat couscous |
| 1 cup breadcrumbs | 3-4 slices toasted whole-grain bread, crushed; or 2 cups rolled oats |
| Mayonnaise | An equal amount of low fat yogurt or nonfat sour cream |
| Ground beef | Ground turkey breast; less meat plus finely chopped vegetables; crumbled tofu, tempeh or textured vegetable protein (soy crumbles); beans |
Baking
| Instead of: | Try: |
|---|---|
| ½ cup butter/margarine | ¼ cup applesauce (or other fruit puree) plus ¼ cup canola oil, butter or margarine |
| 1 egg | 2 egg whites; ¼ cup liquid egg substitute |
| Sweetened condensed milk | Lowfat / nonfat sweetened condensed milk |
| Evaporated milk | Evaporated skim milk |
| 1 cup all-purpose flour | 1 cup whole wheat flour; 1 cup whole wheat pastry flour; 7/8 cup all-purpose flour plus 2 tbsp soy flour |
| Buttermilk | An equal amount of nonfat or low fat yogurt |
| 1 oz unsweetened baking chocolate | 3-4 tbsp. cocoa powder plus 1 tbsp oil plus 1 tbsp sugar (for frosting or sauces); ¼ cup cocoa (for cakes or cookies) |
| 1 cup chocolate chips | Chopped dried fruit such as cranberries, raisins, apricots, cherries (for quick bread and muffins); chopped nuts |
| Frosting | Sliced fresh fruit; pureed fruit; light dusting of powdered sugar |
© American Institute for Cancer Research 1759 R Street NW, Washington DC 20009 www.aicr.org
